Hana ʻia nā lei aniani ma ke puhi ʻana i ke one aniani. E like me ka nui, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā peʻa aniani i nā peʻa aniani (ʻo nā peʻa aniani ke ʻano o nā peʻa aniani a kuhikuhi i nā spheres paʻa me ka nui o ka liʻiliʻi ma lalo o 1 mm) a me nā peʻa aniani. E like me ka hoʻohana ʻana, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i loko o nā pahu aniani reflective, sandblasting glass beads, grinding glass beads, a me ka hoʻopiha ʻana i nā pahu aniani. I waena o lākou, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā pahu aniani i ka palekana palekana reflective glass beads a me ka pale aniani beads; E like me ka refractive index, hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ka helu refractive maʻamau a me nā pahu aniani kuhikuhi refractive kiʻekiʻe. Aia ma waena o 1.5-1.64 ka helu hoʻohālua maʻamau, a ʻo ka index refractive kiʻekiʻe he 1.8-2.2. Ke manaʻo nei ʻo ka mea kūpono loa no ka noʻonoʻo ʻana ʻo ia nā pahu aniani me ka index refractive o 1.93, hiki ke hoʻihoʻi maikaʻi ʻia kēia kuhikuhi refractive i nā kukuna like, no laila ʻaʻole ʻo ke kiʻekiʻe o ka hōʻailona refractive ka noʻonoʻo maikaʻi loa.
